Mexico

Mexico is a country located in the southern part of North America. Bordered to the north by the United States, to the southeast by Guatemala and Belize, and surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Gulf of Mexico to the east, it is the 13th largest country in the world by area and the 10th most populous. Mexico has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by its indigenous civilizations such as the Aztecs and Mayans, as well as Spanish colonial history. The country’s official name is the United Mexican States (Estados Unidos Mexicanos), and its capital city is Mexico City. Mexico is known for its diverse landscapes that include mountains, deserts, and beaches, as well as its vibrant traditions, cuisine, and arts. It plays a significant role in international trade and is a member of several global institutions including the United Nations and the Organization of American States.